For me, it definitely has to be getting Stephane Wrembel's book and discovering that the harmonic minor scale can be used over a minor chord as well as it's V7, i.e. E7->Am.
Also figuring out that the same 3-note chord shapes can be used for various chords, ie same shape for m6, dom 7th and dim chords.
One can play any note over any chord. Some are consonant and release tension, or create resolution, some are colour notes and will create tension or lead to resolution and some will be very dissonant depends what you want to say.
Using C Harmonic minor scale as an example
G 7 ......all the chord tones are still diatonic (within the scale) however the note C is considered an avoid or handle with care note due to its dissonance. The Ab is the b9 and is a colour tension note. The Eb note is the b13 colour tension. If you played the extended V Dominant chord it would be G7 b9b13. Try it on a piano.
The Magic really starts to happen when you can play it with your eyes closed
Paul Murray, could you please tell us more? I don't understand...
Just to follow on what Jazzaferri (thanks by the way!). If we apply it to the E7->Am example that I mentioned:
Am Harmonic scale: A B C D E F G#
E major scale: E F# G# A B C# D#
You can see the similarity between the two. The only differing notes between the two are F/F#, C/C#, D/D#. When the Am harmonic scale is played over E7, the F note is the b9 in the E major scale, the C note is the #5 and D is the b7 or dom 7th. Therefore by playing the Am harmonic scale over E7, you are adding in the colour notes, the b9 and the #5. There are a few good examples in Stephane's book and Stochelo has a few nice examples over E7 on his 'In The style Of...' video. Hope this makes sense!
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:-)
Also figuring out that the same 3-note chord shapes can be used for various chords, ie same shape for m6, dom 7th and dim chords.
Yeah thank goodness for those 3 note chords. Economical and my old arms are shot anyway so that's all I can use but they work great.
Edgar Degas: "Only when he no longer knows what he is doing does the painter do good things.... To draw, you must close your eyes and sing."
Georges Braque: "In art there is only one thing that counts: the bit that can’t be explained."
Using C Harmonic minor scale as an example
G 7 ......all the chord tones are still diatonic (within the scale) however the note C is considered an avoid or handle with care note due to its dissonance. The Ab is the b9 and is a colour tension note. The Eb note is the b13 colour tension. If you played the extended V Dominant chord it would be G7 b9b13. Try it on a piano.
And that too! Much easier on the fingers!
Just to follow on what Jazzaferri (thanks by the way!). If we apply it to the E7->Am example that I mentioned:
Am Harmonic scale: A B C D E F G#
E major scale: E F# G# A B C# D#
You can see the similarity between the two. The only differing notes between the two are F/F#, C/C#, D/D#. When the Am harmonic scale is played over E7, the F note is the b9 in the E major scale, the C note is the #5 and D is the b7 or dom 7th. Therefore by playing the Am harmonic scale over E7, you are adding in the colour notes, the b9 and the #5. There are a few good examples in Stephane's book and Stochelo has a few nice examples over E7 on his 'In The style Of...' video. Hope this makes sense!
Dm6 arp: D F A B all in the A harmonic minor scale too...G# approach tone, C is b7, E is 9th, all 'good'
[blockquote] the same 3-note chord shapes can be used for various chords, ie same shape for m6, dom 7th and dim chords[/blockquote]
OK, I get the similarity between an Am6 shape and a D9 shape...
And how diminished chords can be substituted for V7 chords...
But unless I'm reading it wrong, you seem to be implying that the same 3-note shape can be used for all three types of chords...?
Edgar Degas: "Only when he no longer knows what he is doing does the painter do good things.... To draw, you must close your eyes and sing."
Georges Braque: "In art there is only one thing that counts: the bit that can’t be explained."